New England Retina Care

Uveitis

Uveitis is a complex and potentially sight-threatening condition characterized by inflammation of the uvea, the middle layer of the eye. This inflammation may affect several parts of the eye leading to a spectrum of symptoms ranging from eye redness, pain, light sensitivity, blurred vision, to severe vision impairment. Uveitis may arise from various causes, including infections, autoimmune disorders, systemic diseases, and sometimes unidentifiable causes. This condition may manifest suddenly or develop gradually and is often recurrent in its nature.

Uveitis requires meticulous evaluation to uncover potential underlying systemic disorders. These evaluations often include laboratory surveys and imaging studies. If the evaluation for uveitis reveals the presence of an underlying systemic disorder, referral and coordination with a rheumatologist becomes imperative to tailor treatment strategies aimed at controlling inflammation and preventing disease progression.

The treatment approach for uveitis is often multifaceted and intricate, involving a combination of topical, oral, and systemic medications depending on the specific type and severity of the condition. Topical corticosteroid eye drops are frequently used as first line of treatment. Injection of anti-inflammatory medicine around or into the eye might be considered for targeted delivery of medication in more resilient cases. Systemic medications such as oral steroid, immunomodulatory drugs or biologics are employed in most resistant cases or to address underlying autoimmune conditions contributing to uveitis.

If you have further questions, please contact our office to schedule a consultation.

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